Advanced Thermal Testing Facility 

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Advanced Thermal Testing Facility 

Heatscape’s thermal lab is where the validation of design and simulations take place. Our thermal lab has been expanded in recent years to include our custom-built Thermal Test Vehicles (TTV) for accurate chip-level temperature measurement. In addition, our wind tunnel can be utilized to characterize the flow and pressure drop of anything from a simple fan all the way to a complete networking chassis. Our FLIR thermal camera also allows us to quickly and accurately measure the surface temperature of heatsinks and other hotspots. Other capabilities include airflow measurement devices, simple fabrication, force measurement, etc.

Wind Tunnel

Modular Wind-Tunnel capable of characterizing heatsinks and validating CFD results.

Wind Tunnel

Thermal Camera

Thermal Camera used to validate heat spreading characteristics of Heatsink Solutions.

Thermal Camera

Thermal Testing

IR Camera Imaging showing the effectiveness of heatpipes in spreading heat from a source to a remote heatsink.

Thermal Testing
Wind Tunnel Wind Tunnel
Thermal Camera Thermal Camera
Thermal Testing Thermal Testing

Advanced Thermal Testing Facility 

Heatscape’s Advanced Thermal Testing Facility is where empirical design validation and simulation meet real-world performance. While Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software offers essential preliminary insight, hardware validation in an optimized lab setting is critical to guarantee physical performance.

Our facility utilizes precision wind tunnels, closed-loop liquid testing rigs, multi-channel data loggers, and automated thermal sensors to accurately measure thermal resistance, pressure drop (dP), volumetric airflow (CFM), and fluid dynamics under exact environmental conditions.

When to Use It

Relying solely on simulations can introduce structural blind spots like interface resistance deviations, localized hot spots, or bypass airflow anomalies. You should utilize our testing facility when:

  • Validating Critical Prototypes: Correlating physical test data against initial CFD models to eliminate design variances.
  • Testing High-Power Densities: Verifying thermal dissipation for high-performance ASICs, CPUs, or 1000W+ GPUs where minor thermal failures lead to catastrophic system downtime.
  • Optimizing Airflow and Pressure Drops: Ensuring complex fin geometries do not cause severe pressure drops that strain system fans.
  • Validating Compliance and Reliability: Ensuring compliance with rugged environmental standards across telecommunications, medical equipment, and data center environments.

💡 Engineering Tip: For highly complex or unreleased chips, combine our testing facility with custom Thermal Test Vehicles (TTVs). Our TTVs accurately simulate specialized heat fluxes up to 1000W+ with local hot spots, preserving expensive live silicon during early validation phases.

Required Design Inputs

To accelerate setup and achieve the highest level of testing precision, we request the following technical inputs:

  • CAD Models & Mechanical Layouts: .STEP, .IGS, or SolidWorks files detailing the system enclosure, component placement, and board geography.
  • Thermal Performance Target: Maximum allowable junction temperature ($T_j$), target thermal resistance ($R_{th}$), and expected power dissipation (Watts).
  • Boundary Conditions: Airflow parameters (available linear feet per minute – LFM, volumetric flow rate), ambient operating temperatures ($T_{amb}$), and liquid loop parameters (coolant type, flow rate in GPM, inlet temperatures) if liquid cooling is used.
  • TIM Specifications: Details regarding your preferred Thermal Interface Material (thickness, conductivity, and clamping pressure requirements).

The Testing Process

  1. Fixture Engineering & Setup: We design customized mounting plates or test enclosures to isolate bypass airflow and replicate your system’s exact physical orientation.
  2. Sensor & Probe Calibration: Thermocouples (Type T or K) are embedded into critical junction points, and RTD sensors or thermal imaging cameras are aligned.
  3. Data Acquisition Running: The assembly is subjected to controlled thermal loads. We systematically track temperature deltas ($\Delta T$), pressure drop curve characteristics, and flow velocity metrics.
  4. Data Correlation & Analysis: Test results are rigorously compared against initial design criteria and CFD models to confirm structural accuracy.
  5. Comprehensive Reporting: You receive detailed thermal resistance curves, aerodynamic pressure drop data, and actionable engineering recommendations.

Applications

Our testing services are tailored across a wide variety of specialized architectures and custom cooling solutions:

  • AI & High-Performance Computing (HPC): Testing micro-skived cold plates and vapor chamber integrations engineered for high-density server racks.
  • Telecommunications & 5G Infrastructure: Evaluating ruggedized, sealed enclosures under natural or forced convection, mimicking harsh outdoor conditions.
  • Custom Heatsink Optimization: Empirical testing of performance differences across various manufacturing technologies—ranging from low-cost Extruded Heatsinks with embedded heat pipes to highly intricate Skived & Microskiving Heatsinks for high heat densities.

 

Accelerate Your Thermal Validation

Don’t risk system failures or thermal throttling in production. Let Heatscape’s advanced testing lab provide the empirical data you need to deploy your thermal solutions with confidence.

Contact Our Thermal Engineering Team Today to discuss your project parameters, request a quote, or schedule an upcoming laboratory test run.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an advanced thermal testing facility?

An advanced thermal testing facility is a specialized lab where cooling solutions are physically tested to verify performance, reliability, and safety. It simulates real-world operating conditions to ensure thermal designs perform as expected. These facilities use controlled environments and precision instruments to validate designs before production, reducing risk and improving overall product quality.

What types of tests are performed in a thermal testing lab?

A thermal testing lab performs airflow measurement, temperature mapping, pressure drop analysis, and heat dissipation testing. Engineers analyze how heat moves through components and systems under real conditions. These tests help validate cooling efficiency, identify design limitations, and ensure the system meets thermal performance requirements before deployment.

What is the advantage of physical lab testing over CFD simulations?

CFD simulations depend on boundary conditions and assumptions. Physical lab testing helps capture real-world variables such as thermal interface material behavior, manufacturing tolerances, material variation, airflow leakage, turbulent bypass airflow, and assembly conditions that software may simplify.

Can thermal testing validate simulation results like CFD?

Yes. Thermal testing is used to validate CFD simulation results by comparing predicted data with actual performance measurements. This helps refine simulation models, improve design confidence, and confirm that the cooling solution performs reliably in real-world conditions.

Can you test liquid-cooled architectures as well as air-cooled systems?

Yes. Heatscape can test both air-cooled and liquid-cooled systems. Liquid testing may include flow rate adjustment, pressure drop measurement, inlet and outlet fluid temperature monitoring, and liquid cold plate efficiency evaluation.

How does a wind tunnel help in thermal testing?

A wind tunnel is used to measure airflow behavior and pressure characteristics across heatsinks and complete systems. It helps validate airflow performance, identify pressure drop issues, and optimize cooling designs for real operating environments.

What role do thermal cameras play in testing?

Thermal cameras capture real-time surface temperatures and provide visual heat maps of components during operation. They help identify hotspots, uneven heat distribution, and cooling inefficiencies quickly.

What is a heatsink calculator?

A heatsink calculator helps estimate thermal performance by analyzing heat dissipation, airflow, and material properties to determine optimal cooling solutions.